Your Basal Metabolic Rate
Find out how many calories your body burns at rest — and how many you actually need every day.
What is Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)?
Your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories your body needs to sustain basic life functions at complete rest — breathing, circulating blood, regulating temperature, cell production, and keeping your vital organs running.
BMR typically accounts for 60–75% of your total daily calorie burn. The rest comes from physical activity and digestion of food.
How to Use This BMR Calculator
This calculator uses the Mifflin–St Jeor Equation, the most accurate formula for most people. Results update instantly as you change inputs.
- Choose units (Metric or US Imperial)
- Enter your age, gender, height, and weight
- View your BMR and TDEE across different activity levels
- Tap any activity level to get a personalised calorie recommendation
BMR Calculation Formulas
Men: BMR = 10W + 6.25H − 5A + 5
Women: BMR = 10W + 6.25H − 5A − 161
Men: 13.397W + 4.799H − 5.677A + 88.362
Women: 9.247W + 3.098H − 4.330A + 447.593
BMR = 370 + 21.6 × (1 − F) × W
Best when you know your body fat %.
Factors That Affect Your BMR
Muscle Mass
Muscle burns more calories at rest than fat. Strength training raises your BMR over time.
Age
BMR declines with age mainly due to muscle loss. Strength training helps slow this decline.
Genetics
Some people naturally have higher or lower metabolic rates due to hereditary factors.
Climate & Temperature
Cold environments and fever increase BMR as the body works harder to maintain temperature.
Diet & Fasting
Severe calorie restriction can lower BMR by up to 30% as the body enters conservation mode.
Hormones & Pregnancy
Pregnancy significantly increases BMR. Hormonal changes also affect metabolic rate.
How Accurate Are BMR Calculators?
BMR calculators provide excellent estimates but are not 100% precise for every person. Research shows there is still significant unexplained variation in metabolic rate between individuals.
For best results, use this calculator as a starting point and track your actual weight and energy levels over 2–4 weeks, then adjust accordingly.